Understand what an offer asks
An offer in compromise asks the IRS to settle a debt for less than the full amount. The agency considers the ability to pay, including income, expenses, and asset equity.
The IRS generally does not accept an offer when the balance can be paid in full through payments or assets. A projection from a provider is not an IRS decision.
Put this into practice.
A letter for an older year needs records from that period. Avoid relying only on this year’s account balance. Locate the return, earlier correspondence, and payments associated with the year named so a reviewer can connect the history.
- Find the return for the named year
- Locate prior notices for that period
- Match payments to the tax year
- List any information still missing
Check readiness before applying
Required tax returns and current estimated payments must be addressed. An open bankruptcy prevents eligibility. Employers have additional current deposit requirements.
Use the current IRS eligibility and application instructions. The official pre-qualifier can support initial preparation but does not approve an offer.
Document the financial information
Keep figures traceable to their supporting records. Separate current facts, outdated records, and estimates. Ask which collection information forms and documents are required.
Do not omit assets or income because they seem unhelpful to a proposal. A complete and accurate review matters more than an attractive initial number.
Compare cost and alternatives
Review current official application fees and payments, including any relevant exception rules. Request private service costs, scope, and responsibilities separately in writing.
Ask how payment arrangements, collection delay, or other appropriate alternatives compare. Confirm what happens if an offer is not available or is not accepted.